{"id":3935,"date":"2026-07-04T15:58:39","date_gmt":"2026-07-04T15:58:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/2026\/07\/04\/pathfinder-na-marsu\/"},"modified":"2026-07-04T15:58:39","modified_gmt":"2026-07-04T15:58:39","slug":"pathfinder-na-marsu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/2026\/07\/04\/pathfinder-na-marsu\/","title":{"rendered":"Pathfinder na Marsu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>4. \u010dervence 1997 se sonda Mars Pathfinder pomoc\u00ed vlastn\u00edho souboru pyrotechnick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, pad\u00e1ku a ochrann\u00e9ho obalu z airbag\u016f odrazila jako obrovsk\u00fd pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00fd m\u00ed\u010d nejm\u00e9n\u011b patn\u00e1ctkr\u00e1t, ne\u017e se v 10:07 dopoledne pacifick\u00e9ho letn\u00edho \u010dasu zastavila na povrchu Marsu. Po dokon\u010den\u00ed t\u00e9to na svou dobu nov\u00e1torsk\u00e9 p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed sekvence s vyu\u017eit\u00edm airbag\u016f vyslal Pathfinder tuto barevnou mozaiku oper\u00e1tor\u016fm mise na Zemi. Na sn\u00edmku z jin\u00e9ho sv\u011bta je v pop\u0159ed\u00ed vid\u011bt robotick\u00fd rover Mars Sojourner, kter\u00fd se kr\u010d\u00ed na rozlo\u017een\u00e9m Pathfinderu.  \u0160estikolov\u00fd Sojourner, poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energi\u00ed a velk\u00fd p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b jako velk\u00e1 dom\u00e1c\u00ed ko\u010dka, se stal prvn\u00edm \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdm mar\u0165ansk\u00fdm roverem. Kolem sondy Pathfinder le\u017e\u00ed vyfouknut\u00e9 airbagy a kamenit\u00fd ter\u00e9n nivy Ares Vallis. V d\u00e1lce se proti pra\u0161n\u00e9 nahn\u011bdl\u00e9 obloze r\u00fdsuj\u00ed mar\u0165ansk\u00e9 kopce. P\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed modul Pathfinder byl n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u0159ejmenov\u00e1n na Carl Sagan Memorial Station.<\/p>\n<p><!-- astropress --><\/p>\n<p>**Credit**: NASA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>4. \u010dervence 1997 se sonda Mars Pathfinder pomoc\u00ed vlastn\u00edho souboru pyrotechnick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, pad\u00e1ku a ochrann\u00e9ho obalu z airbag\u016f odrazila jako obrovsk\u00fd pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00fd m\u00ed\u010d nejm\u00e9n\u011b patn\u00e1ctkr\u00e1t, ne\u017e se v 10:07 dopoledne [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nasa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3935"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3935\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrohodonin.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}